Search results for " manpower"

showing 10 items of 137 documents

Chlorophyll fluorescence as a tool for management of plant resources

1994

Abstract Light-induced chlorophyll fluorescence has become a tool which has ever-increasing potential application to experimental plant physiology. The effects of frost, heat, and drought have been analyzed using the kinetics of individual leaves of two representative types of life form: an evergreen tree (holm oak) dominant in the Mediterranean Basin and an annual cultivated legume (soybean). Various indices were used to quantify their response to environmental stress. Canopy fluorescence for the two types of plants was simulated. For two levels of measurement, leaf or canopy, light-induced fluorescence appears to be helpful for forest or crop management in the Mediterranean area.

0106 biological sciencesCanopy[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceshealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationSoil Science01 natural sciencesMediterranean Basinchemistry.chemical_compoundBotanyComputers in Earth SciencesChlorophyll fluorescencehealth care economics and organizations0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingbiology[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Otherfungifood and beveragesPlant physiologyGeology15. Life on landEvergreenbiology.organism_classificationFagaceaechemistryAgronomyChlorophyllFrostEnvironmental science010606 plant biology & botany
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Consensus paper on the “executive summary of the international conference on Mediterranean diet and health: a lifelong approach” an Italian initiativ…

2018

The Mediterranean Diet Foundation, in collaboration with the International Menarini Foundation, organized the “International Conference on Mediterranean Diet and Health: A Lifelong Approach.” The Conference was held in Ostuni (Puglia, Italy) from March 30 to April 1, 2017. The event received the endorsement of the American Federation for Aging Research, the Research Consortium “Luigi Amaducci,” the European Nutrition for Health Alliance, the European Union Geriatric Medicine Society, the Clinical Section of the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics—European Region, the National Research Council Research Project on Aging, the Italian Society of Gerontology and Geriatrics, a…

0301 basic medicineConsensusInternationalityMediterranean diethealth care facilities manpower and servicesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismeducationSettore MED/49 - SCIENZE TECNICHE DIETETICHE APPLICATEHealth PromotionPublic administrationDiet Mediterranean03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolitical scienceHumans030212 general & internal medicineHealthy aginghealth care economics and organizations030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsExecutive summaryMediterranean DietFoundation (engineering)Lifelong approachLifestyleHealthy agingSustainabilityItalyChronic DiseaseSustainabilityNutrition
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A Snapshot on MRSA Epidemiology in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network, Palermo, Italy

2016

Objectives. We performed a one-year prospective surveillance study on MRSA colonization within the five NICUs of the metropolitan area of Palermo, Italy. The purpose of the study was to assess epidemiology of MRSA in NICU from a network perspective. Methods. Transfer of patients between NICUs during 2014 was traced based on the annual hospital discharge records. In the period February 2014 – January 2015, in the NICU B, at the University teaching hospital, nasal swabs from all infants were collected weekly, whereas in the other four NICUs (A, C, D, E) at four week-intervals of time. MRSA isolates were submitted to antibiotic susceptibility testing, SCCmec typing, PCR to detect lukS-PV and l…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyNeonatal intensive care unithealth care facilities manpower and services030106 microbiologylcsh:QR1-502MRSAMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineEpidemiologyMedicineInfection controlnetwork approachOriginal ResearchNICuActive surveillance; Molecular typing; MRSA; Network approach; NICu; Microbiology; Microbiology (medical)business.industryMRSA colonizationactive surveillancemolecular typingSequence typesVariable number tandem repeat030104 developmental biologyMultilocus sequence typingUniversity teachingbusinessFrontiers in Microbiology
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Influenza vaccination of healthcare workers in Italy: could mandatory vaccination be a solution to protect patients?

2019

Several studies have reported that influenza infections in healthcare workers (HCWs) can lead to nosocomial outbreaks. HCWs can potentially be infected with influenza every year, and may continue to work, encouraging the spread of the virus. Different strategies, such as informative interventions on influenza and influenza vaccination, ‘onsite’ vaccination weeks, communicative strategies through dedicated web and social media pages, and mandatory informed dissent form, were organized for HCWs working at the University Hospital of Palermo, during previous influenza seasons. However, the increased vaccination rates observed among HCWs still remain far from the 75% recommended by Public Healt…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyVaccination CoverageAttitude of Health Personnelhealth care facilities manpower and servicesHealth Personneleducation030106 microbiologyPsychological interventionMandatory ProgramsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataMicrobiologyInfectious Disease Transmission Professional-to-PatientHospitals University03 medical and health sciencesHealth careInfluenza HumanmedicineHumansNosocomial outbreakbusiness.industryPublic healthVaccinationvirus diseasesUniversity hospitalMandatory vaccinationcommunication strategies healthcare workers influenza disease perception influenza vaccination mandatory vaccinationVaccination030104 developmental biologyItalyInfluenza VaccinesFamily medicinebusinessFuture microbiology
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Immunization Status against Measles of Health-Care Workers Operating at Three Sicilian University Hospitals: An Observational Study

2019

Measles is a highly contagious vaccine-preventable disease (VPD) that also commonly affects health-care workers (HCWs). Measles immunization of HCWs was strongly recommended by international health authorities, in order to limit the spreading of the illness to susceptible patients and colleagues. An observational study, evaluating the immunization and vaccination status against measles of HCWs working at three Sicilian university hospitals, was conducted. All subjects not completely immune (vaccinated with only one dose in their lifetime), not immune (not vaccinated or not naturally immunized), and with an unknown immunization status were considered not immunized. Among HCWs operating in th…

0301 basic medicinehealth care facilities manpower and servicesanimal diseases030106 microbiologyImmunologyeducationlcsh:Medicinechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaDiseaseSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataMeaslesArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthDrug DiscoveryHealth careHealth-care personnel Vaccine hesitancy Vaccine-preventable diseasemedicinePharmacology (medical)vaccine-preventable disease030212 general & internal medicinePharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RInternational healthhealth-care personnelbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseaseUniversity hospitalVaccinationInfectious DiseasesImmunizationHealth-care personnel; Vaccine hesitancy; Vaccine-preventable diseasebacteriavaccine hesitancyObservational studybusinessVaccines
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Impact of Communicative and Informative Strategies on Influenza Vaccination Adherence and Absenteeism from Work of Health Care Professionals Working …

2019

Every year, about 20% of health care workers (HCWs) acquire influenza, continuing to work and encouraging virus spreading. Influenza vaccination coverage rates and absenteeism from work among HCWs of the University Hospital (UH) of Palermo were analyzed before and after the implementation of several initiatives in order to increase HCWs&rsquo

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyinformative strategieshealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducation030106 microbiologyImmunologylcsh:MedicineArticlehealth care workers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryHealth caremedicineHealth care workerPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineWeb sitePharmacologyvaccination coveragebusiness.industrylcsh:Rvirus diseasesMean ageCommunication campaignUniversity hospitalinfluenza vaccinationVaccinationInfectious DiseasesWork (electrical)Vaccination coverageFamily medicineInformative strategieAbsenteeismcommunication campaignsbusinessVaccines
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A loss of status and a sense of defeat

2007

This longitudinal study among Spanish teachers (N = 558) examined burnout from an evolutionary social rank perspective. The types of stress differed among various school levels, and a sense of defeat was highest among teachers in primary schools. A low status, a loss of status and a sense of defeat were independent cross‐sectional predictors of burnout. Longitudinally a sense of defeat predicted an increase in burnout over time, especially among males and teachers in high schools. The status related variables were in general more important predictors of burnout than stressors that are usually associated with burnout. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

050103 clinical psychologyLongitudinal studyPERCEPTIONSSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjecthealth care facilities manpower and servicesENTRAPMENTeducationBurnoutstressPerceptionhealth services administration0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesstatusmedia_commoneducationburnout05 social sciencesStressorPerspective (graphical)PSYCHOPATHOLOGY050301 educationProfessional burnoutDEPRESSIONEvolutionary psychologyPsychology0503 educationSocial psychologypsychological phenomena and processesPsychopathologyevolutionary psychologyEuropean Journal of Personality
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Improvements in Mindfulness Facets Mediate the Alleviation of Burnout Dimensions

2020

Abstract Objectives While interventions using mindfulness have been effective in treating burnout, the mechanisms of change need more research. This study investigated which of five mindfulness facets (observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging, and non-reacting) mediated the intervention effects on three burnout dimensions (exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced professional efficacy) during an 8-week mindfulness-, acceptance-, and value-based (MAV) intervention and a 10-month follow-up. Methods The participants were a heterogeneous sample of employees suffering from burnout (n = 202, 80% women, mean age = 47.5 years). Latent change score modeling was conducted for each combinati…

050103 clinical psychologyMediation (statistics)mindfulnessHealth (social science)MindfulnessSocial Psychologyhealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationhyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiaPsychological interventionExperimental and Cognitive PsychologymietiskelyBurnoutAcceptance and commitment therapyuupumusCynicismhealth services administrationIntervention (counseling)0502 economics and businessDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymediation0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesinterventioninterventioApplied Psychologytietoinen läsnäoloburnoutPsykologia - Psychology05 social sciencesacceptance and commitment therapyFacet (psychology)Psychologypsychological phenomena and processes050203 business & managementClinical psychologyMindfulness
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Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish Universit…

2020

The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual&rsquo

050103 clinical psychologyMindfulnessmindfulnessHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesishealth care facilities manpower and serviceslcsh:MedicineBurnoutStress levelStructural equation modelstress0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)Burnout030212 general & internal medicineBurnout Professionalburnoutstudents05 social sciencesstructural equation modelLarge sampleAtención plenaMental healthPsychologyMindfulnesspsychological phenomena and processesmental healthClinical psychologyUniversitieseducationStressArticleStructural equation modelingAgotamiento psicológico03 medical and health sciencesuniversityhealth services administrationHumanscross-sectional study0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsCross-sectional studyUniversityMenteEstrés mentallcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMental healthCross-Sectional StudiesFacet (psychology)SpainEstudiante universitarioInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Adventures of Clinical Psychology

2021

Clinical psychology strives to fully grasp the person in his totality and in his individuality, helping him adequately address his own deep internal suffering and discomfort, social uneasiness, and harmonize his own needs, desires and, attachments [...]

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryhealth care facilities manpower and servicesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)educationGRASPRClinical psychologyEating disorderGeneral MedicineAdventureSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria Infantilen/aEditorialMedicineMedicineneuropsychological disordersbusinesshealth care economics and organizationsClinical psychologyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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